Thanos Halazonetis

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Thanos Halazonetis was a Full Professor at the Department of Molecular Biology and Molecular and Cell Biology, University of Geneva, from 2006-2025. 

The laboratory of Thanos Halazonetis has moved to the Department of Visceral Surgery and Medicine of the Hospital of the University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

2024

In vivo DNA replication dynamics unveil aging-dependent replication stress.
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Cell, ; 187 (22): 6220-6234.e13
RECQL4 is not critical for firing of human DNA replication origins.
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Sci Rep, ; 14 (1): 7708
Transcription-replication conflicts underlie sensitivity to PARP inhibitors.
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Nature, ; 628 (8007): 433-441
Homozygous substitution of threonine 191 by proline in polymerase η causes Xeroderma pigmentosum variant.
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Sci Rep, ; 14 (1): 1117

2023

High-resolution mapping of mitotic DNA synthesis under conditions of replication stress in cultured cells.
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STAR Protoc, ; 4 (1): 101970

2022

RAD51 protects human cells from transcription-replication conflicts.
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Mol Cell, ; 82 (18): 3366-3381.e9
Mitotic DNA synthesis is caused by transcription-replication conflicts in BRCA2-deficient cells.
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Mol Cell, ; 82 (18): 3382-3397.e7
Non-covalent SARS-CoV-2 M(pro) inhibitors developed from in silico screen hits.
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Sci Rep, ; 12 (1): 2505
Beating cancer one carbon at a time.
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Nat Cancer, ; 3 (2): 141-142

2021

Delayed DNA break repair for genome stability.
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Nat Cell Biol, ; 23 (10): 1055-1057
A transcription-based mechanism for oncogenic β-catenin-induced lethality in BRCA1/2-deficient cells.
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Nat Commun, ; 12 (1): 4919
Genomic Instability Profiles at the Single Cell Level in Mouse Colorectal Cancers of Defined Genotypes.
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Cancers (Basel), ; 13 (6)
A multi-pronged approach targeting SARS-CoV-2 proteins using ultra-large virtual screening.
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iScience, ; 24 (2): 102021
A method to sequence genomic sites of mitotic DNA synthesis in mammalian cells.
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Methods Enzymol, ; 661 : 283-304

2020

High-resolution mapping of mitotic DNA synthesis regions and common fragile sites in the human genome through direct sequencing.
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Cell Res, ; 30 (11): 997-1008
Draining the FEN1s for cancer therapy.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, ; 117 (36): 21849-21850

2019

Remodeling Collapsed DNA Replication Forks for Cancer Development.
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Cancer Res, ; 79 (7): 1297-1298
Monitoring early S-phase origin firing and replication fork movement by sequencing nascent DNA from synchronized cells.
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Nat Protoc, ; 14 (1): 51-67
Monitoring early S-phase origin firing and replication fork movement by sequencing nascent DNA from synchronized cells.
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Nat Protoc, ; 14 (1): 51-67

2018

Intragenic origins due to short G1 phases underlie oncogene-induced DNA replication stress.
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Nature, ; 555 (7694): 112-116

2017

Enhanced Rate of Acquisition of Point Mutations in Mouse Intestinal Adenomas Compared to Normal Tissue.
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Cell Rep, ; 19 (11): 2185-2192
The role of SMARCAL1 in replication fork stability and telomere maintenance.
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DNA Repair (Amst), ; 56 : 129-134
Increased Cell Proliferation and Gene Expression of Genes Related to Bone Remodeling, Cell Adhesion and Collagen Metabolism in the Periodontal Ligament of Unopposed Molars in Growing Rats.
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Front Physiol, ; 8 : 75
A Model to Investigate Single-Strand DNA Responses in G1 Human Cells via a Telomere-Targeted, Nuclease-Deficient CRISPR-Cas9 System.
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PLoS One, ; 12 (1): e0169126
Impaired liver regeneration in aged mice can be rescued by silencing Hippo core kinases MST1 and MST2.
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EMBO Mol Med, ; 9 (1): 46-60

2016

Mammalian RAD52 Functions in Break-Induced Replication Repair of Collapsed DNA Replication Forks.
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Mol Cell, ; 64 (6): 1127-1134
Alternative lengthening of human telomeres is a conservative DNA replication process with features of break-induced replication.
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EMBO Rep, ; 17 (12): 1731-1737
POLD3 Is Haploinsufficient for DNA Replication in Mice.
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Mol Cell, ; 63 (5): 877-883
R-spondin 1 and noggin facilitate expansion of resident stem cells from non-damaged gallbladders.
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EMBO Rep, ; 17 (5): 769-779

2015

DNA replication stress as an Achilles' heel of cancer.
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Oncotarget, ; 6 (1): 1-2
Ubiquitin-H2AX fusions render 53BP1 recruitment to DNA damage sites independent of RNF8 or RNF168.
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Cell Cycle, ; 14 (11): 1748-1758

2014

Conservative DNA replication.
Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol, ; 15 (5): 300
Reversal of the DNA-binding-induced loop L1 conformational switch in an engineered human p53 protein.
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J Mol Biol, ; 426 (4): 936-944
PARP inhibitors and IR join forces to strike glioblastoma-initiating cells.
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Cell Death Differ, ; 21 (2): 192-193
Break-induced replication repair of damaged forks induces genomic duplications in human cells.
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Science, ; 343 (6166): 88-91

2013

A high resolution genomic portrait of bladder cancer: correlation between genomic aberrations and the DNA damage response.
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Oncogene, ; 32 (31): 3577-3586
Functional interplay between the DNA-damage-response kinase ATM and ARF tumour suppressor protein in human cancer.
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Nat Cell Biol, ; 15 (8): 967-977
Ultraviolet-B-mediated induction of protein-protein interactions in mammalian cells.
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Nat Commun, ; 4 : 1779

2012

A single-nucleotide substitution mutator phenotype revealed by exome sequencing of human colon adenomas.
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Cancer Res, ; 72 (23): 6279-6289
The helicase domain and C-terminus of human RecQL4 facilitate replication elongation on DNA templates damaged by ionizing radiation.
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Carcinogenesis, ; 33 (6): 1203-1210
Structural basis of transcriptional gene silencing mediated by Arabidopsis MOM1.
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PLoS Genet, ; 8 (2): e1002484

2011

Exome sequencing identifies recurrent somatic MAP2K1 and MAP2K2 mutations in melanoma.
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Nat Genet, ; 44 (2): 133-139
Crystal structure of a multidomain human p53 tetramer bound to the natural CDKN1A (p21) p53-response element.
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Mol Cancer Res, ; 9 (11): 1493-1499
Studies of genomic copy number changes in human cancers reveal signatures of DNA replication stress.
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Mol Oncol, ; 5 (4): 308-314
An induced fit mechanism regulates p53 DNA binding kinetics to confer sequence specificity.
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EMBO J, ; 30 (11): 2167-2176
Genomic instability in induced stem cells.
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Cell Death Differ, ; 18 (5): 745-753
SAHF, to senesce or not to senesce?
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Cell Cycle, ; 10 (5): 738-739

2010

Oncogene-induced senescence: the bright and dark side of the response.
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Curr Opin Cell Biol, ; 22 (6): 816-827
TopBP1 functions with 53BP1 in the G1 DNA damage checkpoint.
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EMBO J, ; 29 (21): 3723-3732
Expression, crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of the CMM2 region of the Arabidopsis thaliana Morpheus' molecule 1 protein.
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Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun, ; 66 (Pt 8): 916-918
DNA polymerases nu and theta are required for efficient immunoglobulin V gene diversification in chicken.
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J Cell Biol, ; 189 (7): 1117-1127
14-3-3 binding sites in the snail protein are essential for snail-mediated transcriptional repression and epithelial-mesenchymal differentiation.
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Cancer Res, ; 70 (11): 4385-4393
Genomic instability--an evolving hallmark of cancer.
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Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol, ; 11 (3): 220-228

2009

Emerging common themes in regulation of PIKKs and PI3Ks.
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EMBO J, ; 28 (20): 3067-3073
Cyclic olefin homopolymer-based microfluidics for protein crystallization and in situ X-ray diffraction.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, ; 65 (Pt 9): 913-920
Microcollimator for micrometer-wide stripe irradiation of cells using 20-30 keV X rays.
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Radiat Res, ; 172 (2): 252-259
Modulation of the E2F1-driven cancer cell fate by the DNA damage response machinery and potential novel E2F1 targets in osteosarcomas.
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Am J Pathol, ; 175 (1): 376-391
An oligomerized 53BP1 tudor domain suffices for recognition of DNA double-strand breaks.
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Mol Cell Biol, ; 29 (4): 1050-1058

2008

An oncogene-induced DNA damage model for cancer development.
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Science, ; 319 (5868): 1352-1355

2007

Defective in mitotic arrest 1/ring finger 8 is a checkpoint protein that antagonizes the human mitotic exit network.
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Mol Cancer Res, ; 5 (12): 1304-1311
Deregulated overexpression of hCdt1 and hCdc6 promotes malignant behavior.
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Cancer Res, ; 67 (22): 10899-10909
Phosphorylation of ATR-interacting protein on Ser239 mediates an interaction with breast-ovarian cancer susceptibility 1 and checkpoint function.
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Cancer Res, ; 67 (13): 6100-6105
Evaluation of claspin as a proliferation marker in human cancer and normal tissues.
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J Pathol, ; 211 (3): 331-339

2006

DNA damage signaling recruits the RNA polymerase II binding protein Che-1 to the p53 promoter.
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Mol Cell, ; 24 (6): 809-810
Oncogene-induced senescence is part of the tumorigenesis barrier imposed by DNA damage checkpoints.
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Nature, ; 444 (7119): 633-637
SCFbetaTrCP-mediated degradation of Claspin regulates recovery from the DNA replication checkpoint response.
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Mol Cell, ; 23 (3): 319-329
Cellular responses to DNA damage: current state of the field and review of the 52nd Benzon Symposium.
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DNA Repair (Amst), ; 5 (5): 591-601

2005

Valosin-containing protein phosphorylation at Ser784 in response to DNA damage.
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Cancer Res, ; 65 (17): 7533-7540
ATM signaling and 53BP1.
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Radiother Oncol, ; 76 (2): 119-122
Human LATS1 is a mitotic exit network kinase.
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Cancer Res, ; 65 (15): 6568-6575
Nbs1 moving up in the world.
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Nat Cell Biol, ; 7 (7): 648-650
Activation of the DNA damage checkpoint and genomic instability in human precancerous lesions.
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Nature, ; 434 (7035): 907-913
The CHFR mitotic checkpoint protein delays cell cycle progression by excluding Cyclin B1 from the nucleus.
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Oncogene, ; 24 (16): 2589-2598

2004

Methylated lysine 79 of histone H3 targets 53BP1 to DNA double-strand breaks.
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Nature, ; 432 (7015): 406-411
Defective apoptosis and B-cell lymphomas in mice with p53 point mutation at Ser 23.
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EMBO J, ; 23 (18): 3689-3699
Functional interaction between BLM helicase and 53BP1 in a Chk1-mediated pathway during S-phase arrest.
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J Cell Biol, ; 166 (6): 801-813
53BP1, an activator of ATM in response to DNA damage.
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DNA Repair (Amst), ; 3 (8-9): 945-952
Constitutively active DNA damage checkpoint pathways as the driving force for the high frequency of p53 mutations in human cancer.
DNA Repair (Amst), ; 3 (8-9): 1057-1062
Structural differences in the DNA binding domains of human p53 and its C. elegans ortholog Cep-1.
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Structure, ; 12 (7): 1237-1243
p53 and stress in the ER.
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Genes Dev, ; 18 (3): 241-244

2003

53BP1 and NFBD1/MDC1-Nbs1 function in parallel interacting pathways activating ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) in response to DNA damage.
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Cancer Res, ; 63 (24): 8586-8591
Inactivating mutations targeting the chfr mitotic checkpoint gene in human lung cancer.
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Cancer Res, ; 63 (21): 7185-7189
The Chfr mitotic checkpoint protein functions with Ubc13-Mms2 to form Lys63-linked polyubiquitin chains.
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Oncogene, ; 22 (46): 7101-7107
Frequent hypermethylation of the 5' CpG island of the mitotic stress checkpoint gene Chfr in colorectal and non-small cell lung cancer.
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Carcinogenesis, ; 24 (1): 47-51

2002

53BP1 functions in an ATM-dependent checkpoint pathway that is constitutively activated in human cancer.
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Nat Cell Biol, ; 4 (12): 998-1002
Chk2 leaves the PML depot.
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Nat Cell Biol, ; 4 (11): E255-E256
Crystal structure of the FHA domain of the Chfr mitotic checkpoint protein and its complex with tungstate.
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Structure, ; 10 (7): 891-899

2001

Acetylation of p53 activates transcription through recruitment of coactivators/histone acetyltransferases.
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Mol Cell, ; 8 (6): 1243-1254
Substitutions that compromise the ionizing radiation-induced association of p53 with 14-3-3 proteins also compromise the ability of p53 to induce cell cycle arrest.
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Cancer Res, ; 61 (19): 7030-7033

2000

p53 binding protein 1 (53BP1) is an early participant in the cellular response to DNA double-strand breaks.
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J Cell Biol, ; 151 (7): 1381-1390
A serine 37 mutation associated with two missense mutations at highly conserved regions of p53 affect pro-apoptotic genes expression in a T-lymphoblastoid drug resistant cell line.
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Oncogene, ; 19 (44): 5098-5105
Aberrant regulation and function of wild-type p53 in radioresistant melanoma cells.
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Cell Growth Differ, ; 11 (9): 467-474
Chfr defines a mitotic stress checkpoint that delays entry into metaphase.
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Nature, ; 406 (6794): 430-435
Chk2/hCds1 functions as a DNA damage checkpoint in G(1) by stabilizing p53.
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Genes Dev, ; 14 (3): 278-288
The DNA damage checkpoint and human cancer.
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Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol, ; 65 : 489-498

1999

Phosphorylation of Ser-20 mediates stabilization of human p53 in response to DNA damage.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, ; 96 (24): 13777-13782
Many faces of ATM: eighth international workshop on ataxia-telangiectasia.
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Biochim Biophys Acta, ; 1424 (2-3): R45-R55
Change in oligomerization specificity of the p53 tetramerization domain by hydrophobic amino acid substitutions.
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Protein Sci, ; 8 (9): 1773-1779
Involvement of a p53-dependent pathway in rubella virus-induced apoptosis.
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Virology, ; 259 (1): 74-84
p53 sites acetylated in vitro by PCAF and p300 are acetylated in vivo in response to DNA damage.
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Mol Cell Biol, ; 19 (2): 1202-1209
Modulation of wild-type p53 activity by mutant p53 R273H depends on the p53 responsive element (p53RE). A comparative study between the p53REs of the MDM2, WAFI/Cip1 and Bax genes in the lung cancer environment. WAFI/Cip1 = WAF1/Cip1.
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Anticancer Res, ; 19 (1A): 579-587

1998

Alterations of the p16-pRb pathway and the chromosome locus 9p21-22 in non-small-cell lung carcinomas: relationship with p53 and MDM2 protein expression.
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Am J Pathol, ; 153 (6): 1749-1765
ATM-dependent activation of p53 involves dephosphorylation and association with 14-3-3 proteins.
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Nat Genet, ; 19 (2): 175-178
Identification of an additional negative regulatory region for p53 sequence-specific DNA binding.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, ; 95 (11): 6079-6084
Effects of p53 mutants derived from lung carcinomas on the p53-responsive element (p53RE) of the MDM2 gene.
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Br J Cancer, ; 77 (3): 374-384

1997

Hydrophobic side-chain size is a determinant of the three-dimensional structure of the p53 oligomerization domain.
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EMBO J, ; 16 (20): 6230-6236
CREB-binding protein and p300/CBP-associated factor are transcriptional coactivators of the p53 tumor suppressor protein.
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Cancer Res, ; 57 (17): 3693-3696
Two tandem and independent sub-activation domains in the amino terminus of p53 require the adaptor complex for activity.
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Oncogene, ; 15 (7): 807-816

1996

Structure-based rescue of common tumor-derived p53 mutants.
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Nat Med, ; 2 (10): 1143-1146
An engineered four-stranded coiled coil substitutes for the tetramerization domain of wild-type p53 and alleviates transdominant inhibition by tumor-derived p53 mutants.
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Cancer Res, ; 56 (1): 158-163

1995

Binding of wild-type and mutant forms of p53 protein from human tumors to a specific DNA-sequence of the first intron of the h-ras oncogene.
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Int J Oncol, ; 7 (5): 1035-1041
Specific recognition of a transcriptional element within the human h-ras protooncogene by the p53 tumor-suppressor.
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Int J Oncol, ; 7 (5): 1029-1034
The dihedral symmetry of the p53 tetramerization domain mandates a conformational switch upon DNA binding.
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EMBO J, ; 14 (3): 512-519

1993

Conformational shifts propagate from the oligomerization domain of p53 to its tetrameric DNA binding domain and restore DNA binding to select p53 mutants.
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EMBO J, ; 12 (13): 5057-5064
Wild-type p53 adopts a 'mutant'-like conformation when bound to DNA.
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EMBO J, ; 12 (3): 1021-1028
Both the helix-loop-helix and the leucine zipper motifs of c-Myc contribute to its dimerization specificity with Max.
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Oncogene, ; 8 (1): 125-132

1992

An enhancer "core" DNA-binding and transcriptional activity is induced upon transformation of rat embryo fibroblasts.
Anticancer Res, ; 12 (2): 285-291
Predicted structural similarities of the DNA binding domains of c-Myc and endonuclease Eco RI.
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Science, ; 255 (5043): 464-466

1991

Proximal regulatory domains of rat atrial natriuretic factor gene.
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Circulation, ; 84 (3): 1256-1265
Familial holoprosencephaly associated with a translocation breakpoint at chromosomal position 7q36.
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Am J Med Genet, ; 40 (2): 201-205
Determination of the c-MYC DNA-binding site.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, ; 88 (14): 6162-6166

1990

Drosophila homolog of the mammalian jun oncogene is expressed during embryonic development and activates transcription in mammalian cells.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, ; 87 (16): 6281-6285

1989

Relationship of clinical parameters to attachment loss in subsets of subjects with destructive periodontal diseases.
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J Clin Periodontol, ; 16 (9): 563-568

1988

c-Jun dimerizes with itself and with c-Fos, forming complexes of different DNA binding affinities.
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Cell, ; 55 (5): 917-924
Retinoic acid increases the sensitivity of the rat embryo fibroblast transformation assay.
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Mol Cell Biol, ; 8 (4): 1845-1848

1987

Evolutionarily conserved regions of the human c-myc protein can be uncoupled from transforming activity.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, ; 84 (1): 170-173

1986

Posterior capsulitis in a 9-year-old girl.
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J Pedod, ; 10 (2): 176-182

1985

Clinical medicine for dental students.
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J Dent Educ, ; 49 (12): 809-813
Pocket formation 3 years after comprehensive periodontal therapy. A retrospective study.
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J Periodontol, ; 56 (9): 515-521